1 John 2:1-11 What you do reveals what you believe

Hey, don't be a stranger! You can hit the bottom of this page to leave a comment and a star rating on this study guide. Take a look at what others had to say and throw in your two cents.

John, when he wrote this letter, had a couple of jobs he was tackling at once. First off, he was calling out the folks who’d walked away from the Christian faith, mixing it up with all sorts of crazy ideas and lies. These guys were trying to sneak back into church, pushing weird notions like your body being no good or that you needed some secret handshake knowledge to get saved. But at the same time, John was also writing to the steady believers, just reminding them of the nuts and bolts of their faith and how Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross really does the job. And let’s be honest, a good reminder of the basics never hurt anyone. So before we dig into this, grab your Bible and read 1 John 2:1-11 in a couple of different versions.

Diving into 1 John: What you do reveals what you believe

Today, we're digging into 1 John 2:1-11. This chunk of the Bible lays out clearly what it means to really know God. To get what John's saying, it helps to know a bit about who he was writing to. He was talking to a bunch of Christians who were dealing with arguments among themselves and getting messed with by folks who claimed to know God better than anyone, but their lives didn't show it.

Think of it this way: John wasn't just throwing out fancy church words. He was focused on how faith actually plays out in real life. Knowing God isn't just about what you believe in your head; it's about how you live, especially how you treat other people.

Back in those days, being a Christian wasn't a solo gig. It was all about being part of a group. John called these folks "my dear children," showing he cared for them like family. He makes it clear that the truth isn't just something to think about; it's something to do.

In this part of the Bible, John calls Jesus our "advocate." That's like a lawyer who speaks up for you in court. It's a powerful picture: when we screw up (and we all will!), Jesus stands before God, not to rat us out, but to speak on our behalf. He's like the perfect offering that makes things right between us and God. As John the Baptist said, "Look! There's the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!"

Don't miss the deep dive into "ADVOCATE" further down in this Study Guide 👇🏻

Living Right: Following Jesus and Loving People

John quickly moves from the idea of being forgiven to what God expects from us: doing what He says. He puts it straight: "And we know that we have to come to know Him if we keep His commandments." This isn't about earning your way into heaven. It's about showing that you're truly changed. Doing what God says isn't a long list of boring rules; it comes from a heart that truly loves God. If you say you know God but keep living however you want, John says you're flat-out lying.

The biggest command, according to John, is love. He connects walking in the light with loving your brothers and sisters in Christ. "Anyone who claims to be in the light but hates his brother is still in the darkness." This isn't some fluffy, touchy-feely love. It's a real, active love that puts other people first. Jesus said it plainly: "Love one another, just as I have loved you." How we love other Christians is the true test of our relationship with God. When we truly love, we're showing what God is like, because "God is love."

Rabbit Trail:

A Deep Dive into "Advocate"

The word "advocate" for Jesus in 1 John 2:1 is a powerhouse, carrying a weight of meaning that stretches across the entire Bible. It's not just a casual title; it's a profound declaration of Jesus' role in our lives. Let's dig into this important concept.

"Advocate" in the Old Testament: The Idea of an Intercessor

While the specific word "advocate" as we see it in the New Testament isn't directly translated as such in the Old Testament, the idea of an intercessor or one who stands on behalf of another is absolutely present and crucial.

• Hebrew Terms: The Old Testament uses several Hebrew words to convey similar concepts, often revolving around the idea of "pleading," "interceding," or "standing in the gap." For example:

  • "Paga" (פָּגַע): This word often means "to meet," "to encounter," but in a theological context, it can mean "to intercede" or "to make intercession." We see this in passages where prophets intercede for the people, like Moses pleading with God on behalf of Israel (Exodus 32:11-14).

  • "Palal" (פָּלַל): This is the root for "to pray" or "to intercede."

  • "Natsal" (נָצַל): While often meaning "to deliver" or "to rescue," it can also imply someone acting on behalf of another to save them.

    
    

• How the Idea Was Represented: The concept of an advocate in the Old Testament was primarily represented through:

  • Prophets: Figures like Moses, Samuel, and Jeremiah often stood between God and the people, interceding for them when they sinned or were in distress. They spoke to God for the people.

  • Priests: The Levitical priesthood served as mediators between God and Israel. They offered sacrifices on behalf of the people for their sins, and the High Priest entered the Most Holy Place once a year to make atonement for the nation. This ritual act was a form of intercession.

  • Individuals Pleading for Others: We see examples of individuals like Abraham interceding for Sodom (Genesis 18) or Job praying for his friends (Job 42:8).

    
    

The Old Testament, through these roles and actions, consistently pointed to the need for someone to bridge the gap between a holy God and sinful humanity.

"Advocate" in the New Testament: The Original Word

In the New Testament, specifically in 1 John 2:1, the Greek word used for "advocate" is "parakletos" (παράκλητος).

• How the Idea is Introduced: The term "parakletos" is not only used for Jesus in 1 John but also famously by Jesus himself in John's Gospel to describe the Holy Spirit (John 14:16, 26; 15:26; 16:7). This connection is incredibly significant.

  • When Jesus refers to the Holy Spirit as the "Parakletos," he describes Him as a "Helper," "Comforter," "Counselor," or "Advocate" who will be with believers after Jesus ascends. The Holy Spirit advocates for us on earth, guiding us and empowering us.

  • When John uses "parakletos" for Jesus, he is highlighting Jesus' ongoing role in heaven, specifically advocating to the Father on our behalf.

Cultural and Historical Context for a Modern Reader

To truly grasp the power of "parakletos," understanding its original cultural context is key:

• The Roman Legal System: The word "parakletos" was commonly used in ancient Greek and Roman legal settings. A "parakletos" was someone called to stand alongside another, particularly in a court of law. This person could be:

  • A Legal Counsel/Lawyer: One who represents and pleads the case of another. They would argue on behalf of the accused.

  • A Witness: Someone who testifies in favor of the accused.

  • A Friend/Supporter: Someone who simply stands by the accused to offer comfort, encouragement, and support during a difficult trial.

• A Public Defender/Patron: In a society where legal representation wasn't always accessible, a "parakletos" could be a respected individual, often a patron, who would use their influence and skill to defend someone who was otherwise defenseless. They would literally "call alongside" to help.

  
  

Imagine being accused of a serious crime in a Roman court, with no money, no connections, and little understanding of the law. Then, a powerful and respected individual steps forward, standing with you, speaking for you, and defending your case. That's the picture of a "parakletos."

How the Idea Has Been Explained Wrong or Abused

• Minimizing Jesus' Role: Sometimes, the role of Jesus as advocate is downplayed, leading to a sense that we have to earn God's favor or that God is constantly angry with us. This misunderstands the very nature of Jesus' advocacy, which is rooted in His finished work on the cross.

  
  

• Promoting Lawlessness: On the flip side, some might twist the idea of advocacy to mean that since Jesus is our advocate, we can live however we want without consequences. John directly refutes this by immediately tying Jesus' advocacy to the call to obey God's commands (1 John 2:3-6). Advocacy doesn't negate the need for transformed lives.

  
  

• Creating a Distant God: If God is only seen as a stern judge and Jesus as the one constantly begging for us, it can create a distorted view of the Trinity. The Bible teaches that God the Father loves us (John 3:16) and that Jesus' advocacy flows from the Father's own merciful character, not despite it.

Why It's Such an Important Idea for Christians Then and Now

The concept of Jesus as our "advocate" is profoundly important for several reasons:

1. Assurance of Forgiveness: In a world where guilt and shame can weigh heavily, understanding Jesus as our advocate provides incredible assurance. When we mess up (and we will!), we don't have to face God alone. Jesus is there, not to condemn us, but to speak on our behalf based on His perfect sacrifice. This is a lifeline for believers struggling with sin.

2. Access to God: Jesus' advocacy means we have continuous, confident access to God the Father. We don't need human intermediaries; Jesus is our direct link.

3. Understanding God's Justice and Mercy: It beautifully illustrates how God's perfect justice (sin must be dealt with) and His boundless mercy (He provides the means for reconciliation) are both fully satisfied in Jesus.

4. Motivation for Holiness: Far from encouraging a life of sin, the understanding of Jesus' advocacy motivates us to live differently. Because we are so graciously defended and forgiven, we are empowered and compelled to strive for obedience and to love others. Our changed lives are a response to His incredible work, not a way to earn His favor.

5. Comfort and Courage: In the face of spiritual attacks, accusations from the enemy, or even our own self-condemnation, knowing we have a powerful advocate in heaven provides immense comfort and courage. We are not defenseless.

6. Connection to the Holy Spirit: It highlights the continuous work of the Trinity in our lives – the Holy Spirit advocating within us, helping us in our weakness (Romans 8:26), and Jesus advocating for us to the Father.

   
   

Then, as now, the truth of Jesus being our "parakletos" means that when we stumble, when we face accusations (from ourselves, others, or the enemy), and when we simply need to draw near to God, we have a faithful, powerful, and compassionate representative who stands with us and for us before the Father. It's the bedrock of our confidence in Christ.

👇🏻 There's more to this STUDY GUIDE👇🏻

BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN FURTHER FOR:

• Questions to chew on and discuss (or for your journal)

• A Journey Group Discussion Starter (use in your small group time)

• Modern Day Application Ideas

Want to watch the video version of the Daily Bible Podcast Episode that corresponds to this study guide? Here you go!

Things to Think About and Talk Over:

• John says if we claim to know God but don't do what He says, we're liars. What's one command from the Bible that you find hard to consistently follow? How does John's message hit you on that?

  
  

• The Bible says hating a fellow Christian means you're still in the dark. How do subtle forms of "hatred" (like holding grudges, gossiping, or just not caring) show up in Christian communities today? How can we fight against that?

  
  

• Knowing that Jesus is your "advocate" and that He paid the price for your sins, how does that make you feel about owning up to your mistakes and trying to live right?

Get Together and Talk:

• Think about a time when another Christian showed you real, tangible love, the kind that made you feel like they were truly "walking in the light." How did that make a difference in your faith?

Want to learn more about our Journey Groups (Small Groups online or in person)

How This Hits Home for You:

So, how does this apply to you, a regular person living in today's world?

• Lean on Jesus, Your Advocate: Life's a mess sometimes, and you'll stumble. Remember that Jesus is your advocate. Don't let shame or guilt keep you down. Own up to your mistakes and trust that He's got you covered.

  
  

• Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Do your actions match what you say you believe? If you claim to know God, are you trying to do what He says, especially when it comes to loving others? Nobody's perfect, but are you moving in the right direction? Are you trying to be more like Jesus?

  
  

• Make Love a Priority: Look for chances to genuinely love other Christians. That might mean giving a hand, forgiving someone, listening when they need to talk, or just encouraging them. Real fellowship is about showing sacrificial love.

  
  

RESOURCES TO HELP YOU GROW AS A CHRISTIAN

Ready to stop doing this Christian thing all by yourself and start walking (or even running!) with some good company? Then it's time to check out a Journey Group! No, we won't make you wear matching outfits, and there's no secret handshake (unless you want one, we're flexible!). But you will find a supportive group ready to dig into God's Word and grow together. So, what are you waiting for? Don't be a lone wolf when you can be part of a team! Head over to YourJesusJourney.com/journeygroups to learn more about Journey Groups, find one, or even learn how to start your own.

Here at YourJesusJourney.com, we're about cutting through the noise and showing you how the Bible isn't just a dusty old book, but a powerful guide for your life. We'll help you understand God's Word, connect with other Christians, and become someone who helps others find their way too.

Come on over to our website to check us out and grab our free guide, "Stop Reading the Bible Wrong: 7 Strategic Shifts that Change Everything." Just hit the "Free Gift" button at the top of the page, and we'll send it your way today!

Go to https://www.yourjesusjourney.com/journeygroups to learn more about Journey Groups, get connected in one, or even learn how to start your own. It's like a spiritual potluck, but instead of questionable casseroles, we share insights and grow closer to God. See you there!

You can also get our FREE in-Depth Bible-Study Guides delivered to your inbox: https://forms.wix.com/r/7330608166566101604.

To learn more about YJJ, Thad and Kaila, and Your Jesus Journey, check out our ABOUT US section: https://www.yourjesusjourney.com/learn-about-thad-and-kaila-and-the-journey-church-online.

There's lots more to see and learn on our website, from our "what we believe" page to hundreds of blogs. We encourage you to swing on by and take a look around at www.YourJesusJourney.com!

EXCITING DREAMS TAKING SHAPE

From road life to dream home base! 🚚➡️🏡 After years of traveling, God led us to an incredible spot in Arizona to build a ministry hub & bless others. You won't believe how it happened! ✨ Watch our new video to see the first glimpse! 👇

For the past three years, Kaila and I have been living life on the road, exploring and serving wherever God leads us. It's been an incredible journey, but carrying everything we own and constantly navigating started us dreaming of something more: a home base. A place to lighten our load, simplify, and most importantly, create a space where we can truly bless others. This video is the first glimpse of that dream!

As full-time traveling missionaries and founders of YourJesusJourney.com, we live on a modest income, relying on the generosity of others to support our three-fold ministry vision: helping people understand the Bible in context, finding Christian friends, and equipping disciple makers. So, you might be wondering, how are we able to pursue something this ambitious? About a year and a half ago, Kaila’s beloved dad passed away. With his passing, Kaila inherited their expansive family home and horse property on the breathtaking North Shore of Lake Superior, in beautiful Ontario—the place she grew up, where she rode her first bike and horse, and learned to drive. After much prayer and seeking God’s guidance, we decided to sell the property. What you see here came as a result of that incredible blessing, and all the work unfolding in the next year or two will also be funded by it.

Ultimately, it’s all God’s money, God’s land, and God’s resources—we simply want to be faithful stewards, investing what He’s entrusted us with to serve our family, friends, and help countless others experience God and the lessons of the Bible in a whole new way. We prayed and searched high and low, from Texas to Idaho, and God consistently drew us back to this breathtaking location in Northwest Arizona. Imagine: a spot overlooking the world's densest Joshua Tree forest, just minutes from the Grand Canyon, with epic mountains in our backyard! Our deepest desire for this place is to be a haven for renewal. A spot where our kids can visit, Kaila's mom can stay, and friends can gather. But even bigger than that, it's a launchpad for new ministry—a place to invite people to rest, recharge, share meals, grow friendships, and truly be renewed in the desert sun. We're already dreaming of leading hikes, teaching Bible lessons, and hosting retreats.

There’s a lot of exciting work ahead, but we're stepping out in faith, trusting God every step of the way. We’re so excited to share this new chapter with our family, friends, and all of you! If you want to learn more about our ministry, please visit YourJesusJourney.com. And if you have any questions, or just want to send your prayers or encouragement, please fill up that comment section or reach out directly at YourJesusJourney@gmail.com.

We've journeyed through the Bible, verse by verse, for over 15 books now! We take each passage and break it down into easy-to-understand chunks of plain English. Along the way, we uncover fascinating historical details and explore the cultural context, truly bringing the scriptures to life in a way that resonates. Forget dusty footnotes and words that send you reaching for a thesaurus – we make God's Word approachable and meaningful for everyone. And because we know you're eager to dig even deeper, make sure to subscribe to the Daily Bible Podcast and catch the video podcast each day that complements these blogs!